Statistics Guides

In-depth Statistics guides for research, medtech and medical-AI teams. Methodical, sourced and defensible practice.

18 articles

Statistics

SPSS or R for a Medical Thesis? Choosing the Right Analysis Tool

Should you use SPSS or R for your medical thesis? A practical guide to choosing the right statistics tool for the residency thesis and SCI paper process.

April 13, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

When Is ANOVA Used? A Guide for Medical Research

What are the differences between one-way, two-way, and repeated measures ANOVA? Which test to choose in which situation, and how to apply post-hoc tests?

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

What Is Bland-Altman Analysis? How Is It Interpreted?

How to perform a Bland-Altman analysis to test the agreement between two measurement methods. A guide to limits of agreement, bias, and clinical interpretation.

January 1, 2026 · 3 min read

Statistics

What Is ICC (Intraclass Correlation)? Difference from Bland-Altman

What is ICC, how is it calculated, and how is it interpreted? How does it differ from Bland-Altman analysis? A comprehensive guide for measurement reliability studies.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

What Is the Chi-Square Test? When Is It Used?

When is the chi-square test used, what is the difference from Fisher's exact test, and how is it done in SPSS? A comprehensive guide to categorical variable analysis.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

How to Perform Multivariable Analysis in Clinical Research

What is a confounding factor, and why is multivariable analysis necessary? A comprehensive guide to choosing between logistic regression, Cox regression, and linear regression.

January 1, 2026 · 3 min read

Statistics

How Is Sample Size Calculated in Clinical Research?

What is power analysis, and how is effect size determined? Steps for calculating sample size with G*Power; a guide for medical researchers.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

What Is Correlation Analysis? The Difference Between Pearson and Spearman

What is the difference between Pearson and Spearman correlation, and when is each used? How is the correlation coefficient interpreted? A guide for medical researchers.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

What Is Logistic Regression? Its Use in Medical Research

When is logistic regression used, how is the odds ratio interpreted, and how do you run it in SPSS and R? A comprehensive guide for clinical researchers.

January 1, 2026 · 3 min read

Statistics

You Received a Major Revision and the Deadline Is Approaching: A Realistic Plan

The major revision letter arrived, there are statistical errors, and the deadline is near. Read this before you panic: how to build a realistic revision plan.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

What Is a P-Value? How to Interpret Statistical Significance

What is a p-value, what does p<0.05 mean, is statistical significance the same as clinical significance? A comprehensive guide for medical researchers.

January 1, 2026 · 5 min read

Statistics

What Is Propensity Score Matching? Its Use in Retrospective Studies

What is propensity score matching and how is it applied? A step-by-step guide to controlling for confounding in retrospective cohort studies.

January 1, 2026 · 3 min read

Statistics

A Reviewer Said 'The Statistical Method Is Wrong': What Should You Do Now?

Did you receive a statistics error notice in a major revision? The statistical errors reviewers most frequently detect and how to fix them. A step-by-step guide.

January 1, 2026 · 3 min read

Statistics

What Are the ROC Curve and AUC? Use in Clinical Research

What is the ROC curve, and how is the AUC value interpreted? A guide to threshold selection in diagnostic accuracy studies and ROC analysis with SPSS.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

What Is Survival Analysis? A Guide to Kaplan-Meier and Cox Regression

When is survival analysis used in clinical studies? How is a Kaplan-Meier curve interpreted, and what is Cox regression for? A guide for medical researchers.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

The 7 Most Common Errors in Thesis Statistics and Their Consequences

Which errors get caught by the jury during a specialty thesis defense? Normality testing, test selection, power analysis, and reporting mistakes.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

Committee Statistics Questions at Thesis Defense and Their Answers

Which statistics questions does the committee ask at a thesis defense? Ready answers for sample size, test selection, and normality questions. A specialty thesis defense guide.

January 1, 2026 · 4 min read

Statistics

Statistics for Medical Specialty Theses: A Complete Guide

Which analyses are required for a specialty thesis, what is power analysis, and how is sample size calculated? A comprehensive statistics guide for residents.

January 1, 2026 · 3 min read